Zaɓi Ƙidaya Mai Ƙarfi na Angle Valve don Mesin Ƙarfama

Fahimtar Aikin da Ashara na Valv na Wasashin

Menene Valv na Wasashin Da Kowa Yake So?

Matsalar na'ura a kofa na gudu wato matsalar da ke ƙima 90 daraja wanda ke tsakanin inda ruwa ta shigo zuwa a wuri kuma ta kara wajen kofa. Hanyar da aka ƙirƙira shi a wani ƙima yake ninka ƙarin makarni a zaune ko zaune na abubuwan, wato madaidaici ne idan makarni ya karu. Sai dai, idan wani abu ya zinza da kofa ko ya kamata inganta, matsalar wana ba ruwa zai shigo da kama ba tare da saukin gudunmu na gudu. Lokacin da ba a saita shi daidai ba, ruwa zai riga riga. Kuma wato kai tsawon kudi ne – Sabon kudi na ifar da ruwa ta ƙidaya goma sha biyar da alif miliyan per year sune da yawa daga cikin wasu tattaunawa na sarrafa daban daban don 2023. Don haka saita wannan abubuwa ke daidaita ba ta hanyar bukata amfani da instructions ne; amma wato yake daidaita madaidaicin kudi mai kyauta don gudunmu na gudu.

Matsayi da yawa da saukin aiki a cikin tsarin ruwa

Wannan matsalar ana saita shi a cikin watsa irin kamar yadda ake buƙata:

• Zaune na kofa na gudu don ba da saukin shut-off na ruwa
• Kasa da santsa wajen aikace-aikacen da ke cikin ƙasa
• A cikin ƙwayoyi na ruwa don sauye alhakin ruwa

Dalilin da suka yi fitowa don abubuwan da suka shafi fitowa, kamar hagu na rigakewa wanda ke da alhakin gaban kantin da suka yi fitowa ya yi susun.

Yadda Anglen Valves Ya taimaka a kan sauye alhakin ruwa

Anglen Valves su taimaka wajen hana ruwan yin gudu gudu a cikin abubuwan, wato yana magana da alhakin wasunka na rigakewa waɗanda suka yi fitowa lokacin da aka yi alhakin ruwan da suka yi ciki. Don ƙarin ƙaddamar da dukturin Plumbing Safety Foundation a shekarar 2023, valves na mita biyu da suka yi amfani da wajen dogara ya yi irin ƙawar da alhakin pipe da yawa ga ƙarin 23% dibeda da wadanda ke mita ta yawa da ba su iya yi haka ba. Sakamakon? Abubuwan yana aiki da saukin kuma wajen hanyar yin gudu gudu na abubuwan da suka yi fitowa ya yi susun. Yi lafiya a cikin wadannan abubuwan: babu zai son in abubuwan da suka yi fitowa suka yi ciki ko kuma suka yi fitowa saboda alhakin ruwan da suka yi ciki.

Girman girman da ke cikin nuni don Anglen Valve don Rigakewa

Ƙididdigar Karkashin Da Dukkanin Ƙididdiga: Bayani Na Ƙididdiga 1/2-Inch

Ƙarancin ƙarkashin wasashin ruwa na wasashin yankuna da ke samar da ƙididdiga na 1/2 inch, wanda ke aiki da sakamakon 78% na gida kan ƙasa ta Amurka don ilmin ruwa ta 2023. A wani babban, karkashin ya haɗa zuwa kwayoyin ruwan gida ta hanyar kwayoyin mai ƙarfi. Babban ɗaya ya haɗa zuwa ƙwayoyin wasashin yankuna, ke da ƙididdiga 3/8 inch ko 1/2 inch saboda manufar ya samar. Wannan karkashin basu ya yi amfani da ƙarfi na ruwa ta 6 gallons per minute, enough for regular laundry loads without causing any pressure issues during wash cycles.

Izin Kwayoyin Aini Ba Tattara Karkashin Wasashin Yankuna

Don samar da aminci:

1. Kula ruwan gida kuma cire karkashin da ke fara
2. Izin ƙarfi na kwayoyin (OD) ta hanyar digital caliper
3. Ibada su zuwa ma'ajiyoyin fasaha - karkashin 1/2-inch da ke cewa ya karfe 0.84 OD
4. Nemi nofo na kwayo (NPT ko BSP) ta hanyar thread gauge

Yi ƙi 23% na ayyukan ƙarfama da ke cikin ƙarfama ta ƙi da ƙarfama, saboda ƙi na 2024 na ƙarfama.

Matsalar Kwayoyi don Kwayoyin Ƙarƙashin Masin Gudu: NPT vs. BSP

A Najeriya ta Kudu, Matsalar Kwayo na Karkashin Amerika (NPT) matsaka daya, wanda ke nufin tattara matsaka daya ta hanyar nisa na nisa. Matsalar Kwayo na Karkashin Buritaniya (BSP), wanda aka samu su a cikin wasu masin gudu mai sayarwa, suna buƙatar wasan wasan tare da amfani don kula daga kwayawa. Tattaunawa ta 2021 ta nuna cewa NPT ke kara matsaka daya ta kara kula da kwayawa a cikin gida ta 41%.

Tambaya Matsaka daya na Kwayo da Zuwuwa da Matsalar Masin Gudu

Always verify:

• Matsaka daya na kwayo na gaba (sauran 3/8" ko 1/2")
• Matsalar zuwa na masin gudu daga sauti na masin gudu
• Matsalar sharia na gudun guda don kula da kwayawa

Kwayoyi mai yawa da ƙasa da 1/2 inch zai iya yin rufe na guda ta ƙarshi zuwa ga 35%, wanda zai iya amfani da alamar kuskure a cikin wasan gudu mai inganci (Tattaunawa ta 2022 na Guda da Kwayawa na Masin Gudu na Gida).

Nau'oi na Zuwuwa da Matsalar Zuwuwa don Kwayo na Masin Gudu

Guzage, Tsafa da Karkashin Fit: Yi Hisabci Na Tsararar A Daban

Tuku uku ana amfani da su a cikin samfurwa na gida:

• Tsafar karkashin suya a kan alaƙa ta amfani da NPT ko karkashin BSP kuma su ba da tsayayyen tattara, na'udallan domin abubuwan da suke guda ko karkashin gira. Tsarin tattara ya ƙare ta amfani da PTFE tape.
• Tsarar guzage amfani da nut da ferrule don ganiyan kasa na alaƙa masu fadi, suke daidaitar gudun samfurwa ko makamai da ke ƙasa ba tare da buƙatar abubuwan tsafa.
• Tsarar karkashin fit ba da izinin aikin a kan PEX, CPVC ko abubuwa ta amfani da gaskets na ramban kuma da tsayayyen tushen, amma dole ne a yi nasar alaƙa tare da sauyin tushen don gaban kari.

Mai kyau da Mai kyauta Na Karkashin A Daban A Cikin Samfurwa Na Gaskiya

Tunkar da fatan zai sami sauya mai kyau, kamar yada 150 PSI don guda na brass, amma suna iya soke lokacin da suka yi amfani da tumbin na rust ko na corroded. Tunkar da fatan zai ba da alaƙa a tsakanin farashin kuma yadda suka yi amfani sosai, amma idan ona ya kasa soke su, 4 daga zuwa 10 na tsankanai suke da wuyan dalilin wadansu. Tsarin push fit ya fi kyau don kirkiran karkashin, bata buƙatar alama ba, amma suna iya soke lokacin da aka yi amfani da su a cikin wani yanayi mai girma. Don haka plumbers suke soke amfani da su masu girma kamar wankan wasu masu girma da suke girma duk rana lokacin da suka yi amfani da su.

Yaya za a zaɓi Angle Valve mai kyau da yawa basadun guda na tumbin

Shigar da tunkar na valve zuwa gudun tumbin:

Don saitin asali mai ƙwayoyi, injin ƙarin girma (misali, filayen da ke cikin/ɗin da ke fitowa) tushen saitin da ke gudanarwa a yin amfani da sauran ƙimar girman ½-inch. Kafin zafta injin yaɗuwa da shirye-shiryen tsakanin mutane—ciyar da ba tushen shirye-shiryen ya faru da alhakin ƙarin yankin na wasashin ruwa ta 31%.

Tushe ruwa, Wuyar Gudanarwa, Da Rogi Na Idrisa

Za a zabi tare da saitin ƙarshen da ke nufin PSI da kuma za a yi fam sani da saitin ruwa da ke nufin GPM. A cikin ƙasa duk ta ke da saitin 40 zuwa 80 pound per square inch, amma kadanin tattalin ruwa ta yiwuwa zaiyi a 80 PSI don mutuwar tattali na ruwa. A karkatarwa, su ne za a buƙata 5 zuwa 7 gallon per minute lokacin da ke tura. Wasu ƙananan abubuwa da ke da amfani da elektiricitin kusan za a buƙata 10 GPM. Waɗannan lamurwa suna da muhimanci saboda idan zomin ba za a tura ruwan gama da yawa, abubuwan da ke amfani da ruwa baza su yi aiki daidai ba ne, ba tare da sauyin tare da kalma.

Tare da saitin ƙarshi da ke ƙasa zaiyi kewayon ruwa, ya kare saitin ruwa zuwa 35% (Plumbing Engineering Journal 2022), wato zaiya dama sauti na sabun da kuma yawan lokaci da ke daukar. Wannan halin yake tafiyar lokacin da wasu abubuwan da suke amfani da ruwan suke da shi daya, kamar tattalin ruwan da suke cikin wasan tura da suke gaban wasan fito ko wasan shinkafa.

A waniƙa ɗen 1/2-inch zasu ƙayyade don maye 8–12 GPM a 60 PSI, amma maƙama na gudun gwiwa ta farin cikin ƙasa zasu iyaye. Kawai 23% na brass-bodied valves da aka jira suka taimakawa gwiwa ta hanyar tafiya a yawan 75 PSI (Rimirin Iƙtarin 2023). Don nemiyan yawan gwiwa na tsarin, amfani da $15 gauge da aka riga zuwa babban gwiwa na wuya.

Ƙaramا manyi suna iya cewa duk duka 1/2 inch valves suke aiki daidai yayin da suka sami abin da suke da ƙuriyarwa da abin da suke da sanyaya a tokon. Amma wannan ba sauce ba. Hanyar da valves wadannan suka ƙurƙuri a cikin suke yin farko, na kuma wanda suka nuna full port threaded models da suka nuna compression types. Wadannan farkonai na iya suke yin wuya kan labarun gwiwa zuwa ga 1.8 gallons per minute, wanda yake kama kusan babu amfani amma kama yake iya yin batun kan saman al'ada. Don gida wanda aka sa tankless water heaters ko wanda suke amfani da recirculation systems, ya kasance munani sosai don zabi valves wanda suke iya taka leda 25% karfi daraja don haka wanda ya fito. Wannan ƙarfi na iya maimaita alhakin yayin da sudden pressure surges suke fito wanda suke yiwuwa sosai da kuma mutane ba su san ba.

Best Practices don Installation da Taimako sosai na Angle Valve don Washing Machine

Tace da aikace ake sanyi da kama da kuskurewa da ta haifar da gudun litrin ruwa a gasar kowane shekara (Plumbing Manufacturers International 2023). Yi amfani da alubasan inganci domin samun taimakon tsawon da kama da aiki.

Matsala zuwa Matsala Na Gudun Hewa Da Aikaceyar Katilin Ruwan Angas

Yi farawa ta tabbatar da girman pipe-95% na gida suna amfani da 1/2-inch na tsari. Don karkashin da ke cikin pipe:

1. Rufe pipe da tuba mai rufe
2. Share gaba daya da gaba biyu
3. Rubuta nut da ferrule na karkashi
4. Shigo pipe a cikin katilin da kama da rubutu da hannu daban domin samar da ¼-turn ta amfani da madaffawa

Abubuwan Aiki Da Rubutun Da Ake Bukata Don Kuskurewar Da Ba Shiga Ba

Abubuwan aiki da za su a maimaita su ne:

• Rubutun karkashi na pipe : Aiwata 3-4 takarda a kan thread din NPT na mata; PTFE tape ya kama da tsarin tsofawa ta 87% dibu zuwa thread ori
• Basin wrench : Masu amfani da su ne don samun saitin da ke kofar alama
• Supply lines mara iyaka da sleeves na stainless steel mai girgire : Su danna iyaka da kusurwa a cikin tafiyar

Matsalar Tsarin Aikin Da Kuma Yadda A Zauna Su

Zugan brass fittings shine matsalar mai daya, ya na ƙaddamar da iyakar tsohon tafiyar ta 23%. Matsalar da su biyu sune:

• Nema thread tape zuwa sauyan compression (yana haifar da tsarin tsofawa ba daidai ba)
• Pallelon samar da drain pan a kasa ta kofa
• Nemawa NPT da BSP thread types, wanda yana kama da tsari da aminciya

Tambin da Plastik: Tushen Abubuwa da Kama da Kama Da Tsawon Tsaye

Idan plastic valves zaberin 40% da fatan, tambin yana da tsauri mai karfi:

Karin Karamin da Data na Testing na Uku A Daga Ciki na Tsawon Tsaye na Valves

Bayan labarai na iya brass angle valves suna gudun kama da 94% na efficiency ta hanyar da ke cikin waje na 15 shekara, amma wadanda ke plastic na ƙaranci suna koma zuwa ga 67%. Wannan ya zabi farko wajen tattara da ke cikin zamantakewa. Amma don mutane da ke zango daga gaban kasa, akwai abin da ya kamata su sani. Brass DZR mai ƙima na gudun aiki da kankara ta hanyar da ke nuni guda daga gaban kasa saboda ya taka leda akan dezincification, wani abin da ya faruwa wajen gaban kasa ya taka leda akan brass na asali a cikin shekara. Kar a sami amsa su duba waskers na supply line da valve stems kowanne shekara. Duba kwayoyin da ke cikin sautin maintenance na iya sami alhakin abin da ya kamata a buƙata su amsa kafin ya zama abin da ya kamata su aiki da plambing na emergency wanda bata so ne su faru a tsawon yau.